45-70 from a dealer that I have known for more than 40 years.
#1873 springfield trapdoor carbine parts plus#
To my mind the 1879 is the ne plus ultra of the Trapdoor carbines.Question: I have recently purchased a Springfield Model 1878 Trapdoor in. The buckhorn rear sight is not as technologically advanced as the later multi-adjustable Buffington, but it allows for rapid target acquisition and is simple and easy to use. It's handy, light, responsive and as accurate as it has to be for the uses for which it was originally intended. While naturally the rifles are more accurate than the carbines, for sheer shooting fun, I'll take my 1879 carbine over the lot of them. In shooting comparisons with the French Gras, British Martini-Henry, German 1871 Mauser, Austrian Werndl and Model 1870 Remington Rolling Block, of the batch only the rolling block is as accurate and the Martini-Henry as fast to load. That being said, I have found the Trapdoor to be one of the most reliable and accurate military rifles of its type. Even though it had been perfected, the Allin action is still not the strongest single-shot ever made, and if you have an original Trapdoor, first take it to a qualified gunsmith for a going over and then never fire the gun with loads exceeding original chamber pressures of around 25,000 psi. I have several Trapdoors in my collection, both rifles and carbines, and have fired them for years, using proper modern smokeless loads and replicated period black powder cartridges. There is good reason to believe that the carbine was actually used as something of a scapegoat to deflect attention from Custer's faulty handling of the battle and the defeat of modern troops by the Indians. Recent forensics have shown that this did take place in some circumstances, but the extent to which it affected the battle is conjectural. After the battle, it was claimed that many of the soldiers' carbines jammed because the sharp extractor finger was tearing away the heads of the soft cartridge case base, necessitating the men to try to pry the stuck shells out with their knives.
Custer's famed 7th Cavalry were carrying Model 1873 carbines at the Battle of the Little Big Horn in 1876. Generally speaking, the soldiers liked their new arms and despite limited opportunities for target practice (marksmanship training didn't really become a priority until the 1880s) they became quite proficient with them. Though delivery of the 1873s was slow, by the mid 1870s most of the regulars had been issued with them. Only 341 of these guns were made, making them among the rarest and most desirable of U.S. It too used bits and pieces of Civil War muskets, but the barrel was shortened to 22 inches, the half stock fitted with only a single barrel band, and a bar and ring attached to the left side of the stock opposite the lock to enable the use of a carbine sling. In 1870, the first carbine version of the Allin conversion appeared.
#1873 springfield trapdoor carbine parts mods#
Other mods involved a new long-range rear sight and larger cam latch. Too, it was decided to shorten the gun's barrel and to adopt an en-block receiver that could be screwed onto the rear of the barrel. The extractor still left something to be desired, and a new version was designed that involved a spring-loaded claw set into the receiver at the hinge of the breechblock. 50-70.Įven though the 1866 was considered a successful arm, some modifications were deemed to be in order.
In 1867, a shorter Cadet Rifle appeared but still no cavalry carbines - that role being handled by the thousands of Spencer repeaters still in the system and Sharps percussion carbines converted to. Dubbed the Model 1866, 25,000 of these rifles were turned out at Springfield using Model 1863 rifle-muskets as platforms.
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